English 2nd Paper Right Form of Verbs for HSCExercise with Answer PDF Download is one of the most important grammar topics for board exam preparation. With proper practice and a clear understanding of tense, subject-verb agreement, conditionals, and voice, you can easily score full marks in the HSC English 2nd Paper exam.
Right Form of Verbs for HSC Exercise with Answer
1. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context.
Once upon a time, there (a) — (be) a king who was very fond of (b) — (know) his future from the astrologers. A famous astrologer (c) — (stop) at his capital on his way to home. The king called on him to (d) — (know) about the future and the astrologer (e) — (tell) him something unpleasant. At this the king (f) — (get) furious and (g) — (condemn) him to death saying, “Men like you (h) — (live) to spoil the peace of the world.” But another thought (1) — (cross) his mind before the astrologer (j) — (send) for execution. “How long will you (k) — (live)?” asked the king. With ready wit, the astrologer said, “The stars (1) — (declare) that I shall die only a week before your Majesty, so goodbye.” (m) — (hear) this, the king turned pale like a dead man and shouted, “Drive this wretch away, let him (n) — (come) here again.
Answer & Explanation:
| Gap | Verb (Correct Form) | ব্যাখ্যার কারণ ও নিয়ম |
| (a) | was | Once upon a time (একদা) দ্বারা অতীতকাল বোঝানো হয়েছে। Simple Past Tense-এ Singular Subject-এর জন্য to be Verb-এর রূপ was। |
| (b) | knowing | Fond of একটি Prepositional Phrase, যার পর Verb আসলে তা Gerund হয় (Verb + ing)। |
| (c) | stopped | অতীতকালের ঘটনা। A famous astrologer Subject-এর পর Simple Past Tense ব্যবহৃত হয়েছে। |
| (d) | know | To-এর পর Verb-এর Base form বসে (Infinitive)। |
| (e) | told | অতীতে একটি কাজ ঘটল। Simple Past Tense। |
| (f) | got | অতীতে পর পর দুটি কাজ ঘটেছে। Simple Past Tense। |
| (g) | condemned | Past Tense-এর সাথে Coordinate করার জন্য and-এর পর Simple Past Tense ব্যবহৃত হয়েছে। |
| (h) | live | Men like you হলো সাধারণ উক্তি বা বর্তমানের বাস্তবতা। (Men – Plural Subject), তাই Simple Present Tense-এ V1 বসে। |
| (i) | crossed | অতীতের ঘটনা। another thought Subject-এর জন্য Simple Past Tense। |
| (j) | was sent | Before এর আগের Clause-টি Past Tense-এ আছে। Astrologer-কে মৃত্যুদণ্ডের জন্য পাঠানো হয়েছিল (নিজে যায়নি)। তাই Passive Voice (Simple Past Passive)। |
| (k) | live | Modal Verb (will)-এর পর Verb-এর Base form বসে। |
| (l) | declare | Stars (তারা/ভাগ্য) সর্বদা ভবিষ্যদ্বাণী করে—এটি সাধারণ সত্য (Present Indefinite)। |
| (m) | Hearing | একই Subject (king) যখন পর পর দুটি কাজ করে, তখন প্রথম কাজের Verb-টি Present Participle (V+ing) হয়। এটি Absolute Phrase বা Participial Phrase। |
| (n) | come | Let-এর পর Verb-এর Base form বসে (Bare Infinitive)। |
আরো পড়ুন: HSC Important Sentence Connectors Suggestion
2. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context.
Man has unquenchable thirst for knowledge. He is never (a) — (satisfy) with what he already (b) — (know) and (c) — (see). Naturally, he (d) — (want) to know and (e) — (see) more and more. This curiosity for (f) — (know) more has (g) — (inspire) him (h) — (undertake) and (1) — (carry) out difficult and dangerous tasks which eventually (j) — (result) in epoch making discoveries and inventions and (k) — (lead) him in his long and continuous journey from his helpless state of caveman to his present situations of power and progress. He (1) — (be) helpless still now, he would not have (m) — (be) able to control! all powers and forces. (n) — (invent) so many technologies he now controls almost all destructive powers and forces.
Answer & Explanation:
| Gap | Verb (Correct Form) | ব্যাখ্যার কারণ ও নিয়ম |
| (a) | satisfied | Satisfy Verb-টি Adjective হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হয়েছে। (Be + Adjective Form)। He is never satisfied (সে কখনও সন্তুষ্ট নয়)। |
| (b) | knows | Relative Pronoun (what) দ্বারা he-এর কাজকে নির্দেশ করায় Simple Present Tense। he (Singular) + V-s/es। |
| (c) | sees | and-এর মাধ্যমে আগের Verb-এর সাথে (knows) Coordinate করা হয়েছে। Simple Present Tense। Right Form of Verbs for HSC |
| (d) | wants | He (Singular Subject)-এর জন্য Simple Present Tense-এ V-s/es বসে। |
| (e) | see | Want to-এর পর Verb-এর Base form বসে (Infinitive)। |
| (f) | knowing | Curiosity for একটি Prepositional Phrase, যার পর Verb আসলে তা Gerund হয় (Verb + ing)। |
| (g) | inspired | has এর পর Verb-এর Past Participle Form (V3) বসে। Present Perfect Tense। |
| (h) | to undertake | Inspire Verb-এর পর উদ্দেশ্য বোঝাতে Infinitive Phrase (to + V1) বসে। |
| (i) | carry | To-এর পর undertake এবং carry out দুটি কাজ and-এর মাধ্যমে Coordinate হয়েছে, তাই Base form। |
| (j) | resulted | which দ্বারা difficult and dangerous tasks-এর ফলাফল বোঝানো হয়েছে, এবং Context অনুসারে এটি অতীতে ঘটেছে (epoch making discoveries)। Simple Past Tense। |
| (k) | has led | and-এর মাধ্যমে আগের Verb-এর সাথে (has inspired) Coordinate করে Present Perfect Tense বজায় রাখা হয়েছে। |
| (l) | Had he been | এটি Third Conditional-এর Inversion Form। If he had been helpless এর পরিবর্তে Had he been helpless লেখা হয়েছে। |
| (m) | been | Inversion Form-এর শর্ত অনুসারে, Main Clause-এ would not have-এর পর Verb-এর Past Participle Form (V3) বসে। |
| (n) | Having invented | দুটি কাজ অতীতে পর পর ঘটলে, প্রথম কাজটি বোঝাতে Perfect Participle (Having + V3) বসে। |
আরো পড়ুন: HSC Important Punctuation Marks Suggestion
3. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context.
The life of our farmers (a) — (be) full of hardships. Many a farmer (b) — (not know) how to cultivate scientifically. They (c) — (work) hard from dawn to dusk. But their toil (d) — (go) away due to lack of scientific knowledge. Our government offers a lot of opportunities to them with a view to (e) — (eliminate) their sufferings. Unfortunately, they (f) — (not avail) themselves of those opportunities. It is time they (g) — (to get) scientific education and all concerned (h) — (to help) them. If they (1) — (to educate), they (j) — (to contribute) better to the prosperity of the country. The prosperity of our country (k) — (to lie) in their proper education. (1) — (to educate) a farmer (m) — (mean) educating a family and a nation. And, it (n) — (to result) in greater success in every sector of the country. Right Form of Verbs for HSC
4. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context.
Student life is the best time for (a) — (prepare) ourselves for future. It is (b) — (call) the seed time of life. So during this period of life students mustn’t (c) — (waste) time. The main pursuit of the students (d) — (be) study. They should prepare themselves for the life (e) — (lie) ahead. They should also (f) — (participate) in co-curricular activities. By (g) — (read) newspaper they will know what (h) — (happen) in the world. When the country (1) — (face) with a natural calamity, they should (j) — (come) forward with a view to (k) — (remove) the sufferings of the affected people. Even in normal times they (1) — (engage) themselves in acts of social service. The students cannot do well in the examination without (m) — (work) hard. It 1s a pity that many students are trying to (n) — (succeed) in the shortest and easiest way.
5. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context.
Newspaper (a) — (consider) the people’s parliament. The newspaper (b) — (play) a vital role in modern civilization. It (c) — (call) to be the mirror of the world. We must (d) — (develop) the habit of (e) — (read) the newspaper daily. It helps us (f) — (acquire) general knowledge, which (g) — (be) essential for our education. Nobody (h) — (maintain) contact with the outside world without reading the newspaper. Mere bookish knowledge (1) — (be) not sufficient in the struggle of life. A man who (j) — (read) the newspaper daily (k) — (be) like a creature of the narrow well. Being ignorant of current topics, he cannot (1) — (take) part in the talks and discussions in an enlightened society and he (m) — (live) like a fish out of water in it. Students (n) — (ask) for reading newspaper daily. Right Form of Verbs for HSC
6. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context.
On 26 March, 1971, Bangabandhu Sheikh Muyibur Rahman (a) — (declare) the independence of Bangladesh. (b) — (follow) this declaration, a war began between the freedom-loving Bangalees and the brutal forces of West Pakistan, (c) — (result) the independence of Bangladesh. The Pakistani Military Janta (d) — (base) in West Pakistan (e) — (launch) the Operation Searchlight against the unarmed people of East Pakistan (f) — (initiate) genocide in Bangladesh. In response to the violence, members of Mukti Bahini (g) — (start) a mass guerrilla war against the occupation forces. People from all walks of life (h) — (respond) to the call of Bangabandhu and joined the war (1) — (liberate) their dear motherland. The war (j) —- (continue) for about nine months. The heroic sons of the soil made the supreme sacrifices with a view to (k) — (snatch) away the long-cherished freedom and thus (1) — (establish) Bangladesh as an independent country in the world map. Now, it (m) — (be) our bounden duty (n) — (uphold) the freedom of the country.
আরো পড়ুন: এইচএসসি অপরিচিতা গল্পের সৃজনশীল প্রশ্ন ও উত্তর
7. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context.
Would you mind (a) — (receive) my letter? I am extremely sorry for (b) — (be) late. Had I had any message about your illness, I (c) — (visit) you. Believe me, since my return from Australia, I have got myself (d) — (engage) in raising awareness among people (e) — (send) their daughters to school. In this country, girls (f) — (deprive) of proper education and guidance. Due to lack of education, they. (g) — (not know) what they (h) — (need). For years, they (1) —- (neglect) in society.
8. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context.
When I was a child, I (a) — (be) afraid of the dark, and I always (b) — (go) to sleep with a light on. Even then, I feared that monsters (c) — (climb) in through my bedroom window and kill me. And every sound I (d) — (hear) struck fear into me. Often, I ran away from the room and (e) — (sleep) on the floor at the foot of my parent’s bed. Now that I (f) — (be) almost twenty years old, I obviously do better than what I (g) — (do) as a child. However, I (h) — (be) still scared of bedtime. I dislike being alone (1) — (sleep), and I still keep a tiny night light on. And before I go to bed, I double-check every. door and every window to make sure that they (j)— (be) locked. Indeed, imaginary beings do not invade from outside; they exist in our superstitious beliefs.
9. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context.
I have tried a lot of different exercises, but I have never (a) — (stick) with any of them. I swam for a while, but when the weather got cold, I (b) — (quit). I tried jogging, but that really (c) — (wear) me out. I (d) — (play) badminton for a few weeks, but I could not find anyone (e) — (play) with regularly. Then one day, I read in a magazine about a form of exercise that I did not even (f) — (consider exercise. That was plain walking! I tried it for a month, and it (g) — (be) so easy and enjoyable that I kept (h) — (do) it. While walking, I could enjoy the scenery, talk to people I (1) — (meet), and come back home (j) — (feel) great.
10. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context.
Cricket is a popular game. Both the young and the old (a) —— (get) pleasure from this game. In fact, cricket (b) — (call) the gentlemen’s game. It (c) — (entertain) us with politeness and discipline. A sense of brotherhood and fraternity (d) — (create) among the playing nations through it. At present cricket is the most popular game in Bangladesh. The English (e) — (play) it here in this subcontinent and since then it (f) — (become) an integral part of our entertainment. Our team (g) — (consist) of skilled players. They already (h) — (show) their performance in several matches. But it 1s a matter of sorrow that sometimes our players (1) — (play) so poorly that our countrymen (j) — (become) astonished. Actually cricket fans of our country (k) — (expect) something better from our players. Of course Bangladesh (1) — (has) some achievements in cricket. One of them (m) — (be) series winning against New Zealand in 2010, which (n) — (call) ‘Banglawash for winning all the matches. Right Form of Verbs for HSC
11. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context.
Trees (a) — (contribute) a lot to maintain ecological balance. A month-long tree fair (b) — (begin) in Kurigram stadium recently. It (c) — (organize) by the local administration and the Department of Social Forestation. The fair (d) —(inaugurate) yesterday by the DC of Kurigram. It also (e) — (address) by other speakers who (f) — (emphasize) the need for planting more trees. The chief guest in his speech (g) — (put) importance on planting trees so that we (h) — (save) our environment from other effects of climate change and natural disasters. A huge procession. (1) — (parade) the streets of the town after the inauguration. Various government and non-government organizations (j) — (set) up stalls (k) — (display) saplings of different varieties. Cultural functions (1) — (arrange) every night (m) — (inspire) people (n) — (plant) trees.
12. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context.
Football is a favourite game in our country. It (a) — (arrange) between two teams (b) — (contain) eleven players each. The captains of both teams (c) — (lead) their groups. This (d) — (be) the most exciting and enjoyable game ever (e) — (play) across the world. It (f) — (run) for an hour and a half with an interval after half of the time (g) — (be) over. Any football tournament (h) — (arrange) between two strong teams (1) — (be) exciting. The result (j) — (remain) almost unpredictable till the end because any team (k) — (win) the match (1) — (score) a goal within seconds. The referee is (m) — (see) whether rules and order (n) — (maintain) by the players.
13. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context.
Most of the people who (a) — (appear) most often and most gloriously in the pages of history (b) — (be) great conquerors and generals and soldiers, whereas the people who really (c) — (help) civilization forward are often never (d) — (mention) at all. We (e) — (know) who first (f) — (set) a broken leg, or (g) — (launch) a sea worthy boat or (h) — (calculate) the length of a year, but we (1) — (know) all about the killers and destroyers. People (j) — (think) a great deal of them, so much so that on all the highest pillars in the great cities of the world you (k) — (find) figures of a conqueror or a general or a soldier. And I think that most people (1) — (believe) that the greatest countries (m) — (be) those that (n) — (beat) in the battle the greatest number of countries and rule over them as conquerors.
English 2nd Paper Right Form of Verbs for HSCExercise with Answer PDF Download.
